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Capstar Flea Control Tablets
For Dogs and Cats
 

A single dose of CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) should kill the adult fleas on your pet. If your pet gets re-infested with fleas, you can safely give another dose of CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) as often as once per day. To give CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) Tablets, place the pill directly in your pet's mouth, or hide it in food. If you hide the CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) in food, watch closely to make sure your pet swallows the pill. If you are not sure that your pet swallowed the CAPSTAR (nitenpyram), it is safe to give a second DOSE OF CAPSTAR (nitenpyram). Treat all infested pets in the household with CAPSTAR (nitenpyram). Fleas can reproduce on untreated pets and allow infestations to persist. CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) Tablets contain 11.4 or 57.0 mg of nitenpyram, which belongs to the chemical class of neonicotinoids.  Nitenpyram kills adult fleas.

 

Capstar (nitenpyram) for Cats and Dogs under 25 lbs. Cats and Dogs 2-25 lbs, 6 Tablets
Cats and Dogs 2-25 lbs, 60 Tablets

Capstar (nitenpyram) for Dogs over 25 lbs.


Dogs over 25 lbs, 6 Tablets
Dogs over 25 lbs, 60 Tablets

 


Frequently Asked Questions About Capstar Tablets

Q: What is Capstar?

A: Capstar is an oral tablet for the treatment of flea infestations on dogs and cats.  Capstar contains the compound nitenpyram.  Nitenpyram interferes with fleas' neurotransmission, killing them very quickly.

Q: How quickly does Capstar work?

A: Capstar begins working within 30 minutes.  In clinical studies, Capstar achieved greater than 90 percent effectiveness against adult fleas within 4 hours on dogs and within 6 hours on cats.

Q: How long will Capstar last?

A: Capstar is a short-duration flea adulticide.  It does not prevent fleas from returning.  A single dose of Capstar should kill the adult fleas on the pet.  If the pet gets reinfested, it is safe to give another dose as often as once per day.

Q: How is Capstar different from other flea products?

A: Capstar is the fastest flea relief that does not leave pesticide residue on the pet or in the home.  Unlike topicals that can take up to 24 hours to become effective, Capstar begins working within just 30 minutes.

Q: Is Capstar safe?

A: Capstar has a remarkable safety profile.  No adverse reactions were reported in controlled studies with exposures up to 10 times the recommended dose.  It is safe for pregnant and nursing animals.

Q: Can young puppies and kittens take Capstar?

A: Capstar can be used by puppies and kittens 4 weeks of age and older and 2 pounds or greater.

Q: How often can dogs and cats use Capstar?

A: A single dose of Capstar should kill the adult fleas on the pet.  If the pet gets reinfested with fleas, it is safe to give another dose as often as once per day.

Q: If I am not certain a pet actually swallowed the Capstar pill, is it safe to give another?

A: Yes.  If you are not sure that a pet swallowed the pill, it is safe to give a second pill.

Q: Can Capstar and lufenuron be used together?

A: Studies have shown that Capstar and lufenuron can be used safely together.

Q: Can Capstar be used in conjunction with other products?

A: Yes. Capstar tablets may be used with other products, including heartworm preventives, corticosteroids, antibiotics, vaccines, de-worming medications and shampoos.

Q: Only one pet in the household has fleas.  Should all the pets in the household take Capstar?

A: Any pet that has fleas should take Capstar.  However, Capstar is only part of a total flea management program.  All pets in a household should be treated with an insect growth regulator to prevent the development of immature stages of the flea.  This will prevent fleas from reinfesting your pet.  Studies show that Capstar can be used safely with lufenuron.

Q: What is the Novartis recommendation for a flea management program?

A: Novartis has always recommended that you address both aspects of the flea problem.  This includes the 85% of the flea population that are immature fleas, which are effectively controlled by a product like lufenuron (Program Flavor Tabs) and the 5% of the flea population that are adult fleas, which are effectively treated by an adulticide, like nitenpyram (Capstar).  In studies, lufenuron was safely used with Capstar.

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CAPSTAR

Novartis

(NITENPYRAM)

CAPSTAR is an oral tablet for dogs, puppies, cats and kittens 4 weeks of age and older and 2 pounds of body weight or greater.

Active Ingredients
CAPSTAR Tablets contain 11.4 or 57.0 mg of nitenpyram, which belongs to the chemical class of neonicotinoids. Nitenpyram kills adult fleas.

Warnings
Not for human use. Keep this and all drugs out of the reach of children.

Directions
CAPSTAR Tablets kill adult fleas and are indicated for the treatment of flea infestations on dogs, puppies, cats and kittens 4 weeks of age and older and 2 pounds of body weight or greater.

A single dose of CAPSTAR should kill the adult fleas on your pet. If your pet gets re-infested with fleas, you can safely give another dose as often as once per day.

To give CAPSTAR Tablets, place the pill directly in your pet's mouth or hide it in food. If you hide the pill in food, watch closely to make sure your pet swallows the pill. If you are not sure that your pet swallowed the pill, it is safe to give a second pill.

Treat all infested pets in the household. Fleas can reproduce on untreated pets and allow infestations to persist.

Dosage
CAPSTAR Tablets should be administered according to the following schedule. Weigh your pet prior to administration to ensure proper dosage. Do not administer to pets under 2 pounds.

Recommended Dosage Schedule

Species

Body Weight

Dose

Nitenpyram Per Tablet

Dog or Cat

2-25 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

Dog

25.1-125 lbs.

One tablet

57.0 mg

*Please see separate insert in this package for concurrent dosing of CAPSTAR Tablets and PROGRAM (lufenuron) Flavor Tabs.

Adverse Reactions
Laboratory and clinical studies showed that CAPSTAR Tablets are safe for use in dogs and cats, puppies and kittens 4 weeks of age and older and 2 pounds of body weight or greater.

Other Information
CAPSTAR Tablets begin working within 30 minutes. In studies, CAPSTAR achieved greater than 90% effectiveness against adult fleas on dogs within 4 hours and cats within 6 hours.

CAPSTAR Tablets are safe for pregnant or nursing dogs and cats.

When using this product, you may notice that your dog or cat will start scratching itself as fleas begin to die. The scratching behavior is temporary and is a reaction to the fleas, not the drug.

CAPSTAR Tablets kill adult fleas that cause flea allergy dermatitis (FAD).

CAPSTAR Tablets may be used together with other products, including heartworm preventives, corticosteroids, antibiotics, vaccines, de-worming medications, shampoos and other flea products.

Flea Infestations on Dogs and Cats
In addition to the common nuisance irritations associated with infestations, fleas can be responsible for skin conditions in your pet such as flea allergy dermatitis (FAD) in the dog and miliary dermatitis in the cat. Also, fleas transmit other parasites, including tapeworms. The control of flea infestations is important to your pet's health and also reduces the problems associated with these parasites.

CAPSTAR Tablets do not have an effect on fleas in the pet's environment. You may need to treat more than one time because immature fleas in and around the home will continue to develop into adults that can reinfest your pet.

In addition to killing adult fleas with CAPSTAR, you can treat your pet with an insect development inhibitor like PROGRAM Flavor Tabs to prevent and control flea populations. Please see the separate PROGRAM Flavor Tabs/CAPSTAR Tablets FLEA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM insert included in this package for information on how to use these two products together to kill adult fleas and prevent flea eggs from hatching. For information on how to use SENTINEL (milbemycin oxime/lufenuron) Flavor Tabs (for dogs only) with CAPSTAR Tablets, see your veterinarian.

The following diagram illustrates the flea's life cycle and where CAPSTAR Tablets work:

Life Cycle of the Flea

Fleas can be a problem because they reproduce so rapidly. A single female flea may produce up to 2,000 eggs over her lifetime. Eggs hatch and can develop into adults within only three weeks. Adult female fleas feed by ingesting blood from your pet and subsequently lay eggs, which drop off your pet's coat. Within days, larvae hatch from the eggs and live undetected in your pet's surroundings, such as the carpet, bedding and other protected areas. Flea larvae spin a cocoon, and, when appropriately stimulated, a young adult flea emerges and jumps onto your pet to continue the life cycle. When these new fleas are seen on your pet, treat with CAPSTAR Tablets.

Storage Conditions
Store at controlled room temperature, between 59 and 77F (15-25C).

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PROGRAM (LUFENURON) Flavor Tabs / CAPSTAR (NITENPYRAM)
FLEA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

INFORMATION FOR DOSING DOGS

This insert describes the concurrent use of PROGRAM (lufenuron) Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) Tablets for the management of fleas on dogs and puppies. Please read the insert contained in each package for complete information on the individual products prior to dosing.

Directions
In dogs and puppies the concurrent use of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets is indicated to kill adult fleas and prevent eggs from hatching. The effects of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs, which prevent and control flea populations, and CAPSTAR Tablets, which treat flea infestations, are combined to provide a FLEA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

Step 1: Prevention and Control
Give PROGRAM Flavor Tabs once per month to prevent and control flea populations. PROGRAM Flavor Tabs contain lufenuron. Lufenuron controls flea populations by preventing the development of flea eggs and does not kill adult fleas. If a dog currently has a flea infestation, more rapid relief can be accomplished by adding CAPSTAR to the treatment as follows.

Step 2: Kill Adult Fleas
If your pet currently has a flea infestation, use CAPSTAR Tablets to kill adult fleas. CAPSTAR Tablets contain nitenpyram and are effective for the treatment of flea infestations. Nitenpyram starts killing adult fleas within 30 minutes of administration.

Administer CAPSTAR Tablets once per week until adult fleas are no longer observed.

For a severe flea infestation, administer CAPSTAR Tablets twice per week until adult fleas are no longer observed.

Additional CAPSTAR Tablets may be administered as needed to kill the occasional adult flea picked up from infested environments.

It is important to treat all cats (see below) and dogs in the household. Fleas can reproduce on untreated pets and allow infestations to persist.

Dosage
The combination of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets should be administered according to the following schedule. Weigh the dog prior to administration to ensure proper dosage. Do not administer to dogs under 2 pounds.

Recommended Dosage Schedule

Body Weight

Dose

CAPSTAR
Once or twice weekly*
(Nitenpyram per tablet)

PROGRAM Flavor Tabs
once per month
(Lufenuron per tablet)

2 to 10 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

45.0 mg

11 to 20 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

90.0 mg

21 to 25 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

204.9 mg

26 to 45 lbs.

One tablet

57.0 mg

204.9 mg

46 to 90 lbs.

One tablet

57.0 mg

409.8 mg

91 to 125 lbs.

One tablet

57.0 mg

**

* If adult fleas are seen

** Dogs over 90 lbs. are provided the appropriate combination of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs.

Adverse Reactions
The following adverse reactions have been reported in dogs after giving PROGRAM Flavor Tabs: vomiting, depression/lethargy, pruritus (itchy, scratchy skin), urticaria (wheals, hives), diarrhea, anorexia (loss of appetite), and skin congestion (red skin).

Other Information
The safety of the concurrent use of lufenuron, the active ingredient in PROGRAM Flavor Tabs, and CAPSTAR Tablets has not been evaluated in puppies less than 11 weeks old.

Flea Infestations on Dogs
In addition to the common nuisance irritations associated with infestations, fleas can be responsible for skin conditions in the dog such as flea allergy dermatitis. Fleas also transmit other parasites, including tapeworms. The control of flea infestations is important to the pet's health and reduces the problems associated with these parasites.

PROGRAM Flavor Tabs break the flea life cycle by inhibiting egg development. CAPSTAR Tablets kill adult fleas on the dog. The concurrent use of these two products provides an effective flea management system.

The following diagram illustrates the flea's life cycle and where the combination of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets work:

Life Cycle of the Flea

 

A single female flea may produce up to 2,000 eggs over her lifetime. Eggs hatch and can develop into adults within only three weeks. Adult female fleas feed by ingesting blood from the pet and subsequently lay eggs, which drop off the pet's coat. Within days, larvae hatch from the eggs and live undetected in the pet's surroundings, such as the carpet and bedding. Flea larvae spin a cocoon, and, when appropriately stimulated, a young adult flea emerges and jumps onto the pet to continue the life cycle.

After reading this insert, if you have any questions about the concurrent use of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets in your dogs, please call Novartis Animal Health US, Inc. Veterinary Product Support at 1 (800)-332-2761.

INFORMATION FOR DOSING CATS

This insert describes the concurrent use of PROGRAM (lufenuron) Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR (nitenpyram) Tablets for the management of fleas on cats and kittens. Please read the insert contained in each package for complete information on the individual products prior to dosing.

Directions
In cats and kittens the concurrent use of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets is indicated to kill adult fleas and prevent eggs from hatching. The effects of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs, which control flea populations, and CAPSTAR Tablets, which treat flea infestations, are combined to provide a FLEA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

Step 1: Control
Give PROGRAM Flavor Tabs once per month to control flea populations. PROGRAM Flavor Tabs contain lufenuron. Lufenuron controls flea populations by preventing the development of flea eggs and does not kill adult fleas. If a cat currently has a flea infestation, more rapid relief can be accomplished by adding CAPSTAR to the treatment as follows.

Step 2: Kill Adult Fleas
If your pet currently has a flea infestation, use CAPSTAR Tablets to kill adult fleas. CAPSTAR Tablets contain nitenpyram and are effective for the treatment of flea infestations. Nitenpyram starts killing adult fleas within 30 minutes of administration.

Administer CAPSTAR Tablets once per week until adult fleas are no longer observed.

For a severe flea infestation, administer CAPSTAR Tablets twice per week until adult fleas are no longer observed.

Additional CAPSTAR Tablets may be administered as needed to kill the occasional adult flea picked up from infested environments.

It is important to treat all dogs (see below) and cats in the household. Fleas can reproduce on untreated pets and allow infestations to persist.

Dosage
The combination of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets should be administered according to the following schedule. Weigh the cat prior to administration to ensure proper dosage. Do not administer to cats under 2 pounds.

Recommended Dosage Schedule

Body Weight

Dose

CAPSTAR
Once or twice weekly*
(Nitenpyram per tablet)

PROGRAM Flavor Tabs
once per month
(Lufenuron per tablet)

2 to 6 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

90 mg

7 to 15 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

204.9 mg

16 to 25 lbs.

One tablet

11.4 mg

**

* If adult fleas are seen

** Cats over 15 lbs. are provided the appropriate combination of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs.

Adverse Reactions
The following adverse reactions have been reported in cats after giving PROGRAM Flavor Tabs: vomiting, depression/lethargy, anorexia (loss of appetite), diarrhea, hyperactivity, dyspnea (labored breathing), pruritus (itchy skin), and skin eruptions (rash).

Other Information
The safety of the concurrent use of PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and CAPSTAR Tablets has not been evaluated in kittens less than 7 months of age.

Flea Infestations on Cats
In addition to the common nuisance irritations associated with infestations, fleas can be responsible for skin conditions in the cat such as miliary dermatitis. Fleas also transmit other parasites, including tapeworms. The control of flea infestations is important to the pet's health and reduces the problems associated with these parasites.

PROGRAM Flavor Tabs and PROGRAM Oral Suspension break the flea life cycle by inhibiting egg development. CAPSTAR Tablets rapidly kill adult fleas on the cat. The concurrent use of these two products provides an effective flea management system.

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Telephone: (800) 668-9698   Local phone: (985) 875-7533
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